What is Integrated Farming System? How is ii it helpful to small and marginal Farmers in India?
Integrated Farming System (IFS) is an agricultural practice that involves the integration of various components such as crops, livestock, fishery, poultry, and agroforestry on a farm. It aims to maximize resource utilization, improve productivity, and enhance sustainability by creating synergies among different farming activities. IFS promotes the efficient utilization of available resources, minimizes waste, and provides multiple income streams for farmers. IFS is particularly beneficial to small and marginal farmers in India due to the following reasons: 1. Diversification of Income: By integrating different components such as crops, livestock, and fisheries, farmers can diversify their income sources. This reduces the dependence on a single crop and helps mitigate risks associated with market fluctuations or crop failures. For example, farmers can earn income from the sale of crops, milk, eggs, fish, or value-added products from their farm. 2. Efficient Resource Utilization: IF...
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