The indicators of good governance are given below as mentioned in the Kautilaya Arthasastra : i. King must merge his individuality with duties ii. Properly guided administrator iii. Avoiding extremes without missing the goal iv. Fixed salaries and allowances to the king and public servants v. To maintain law and order it the main duty of king,. Theft losses to make good from kings’ salary. vi. Carrying out preventive punitive measures against corrupt officials. vii. Replacement of ministers by good ones by the king viii. Disciplined life with a code of conduct for king and ministers ix. Lays great stress on appointment of Amatyas who were the highest in status. There were selected on merit with great care. x. Emulation of administrative qualities like uniformity in administrative practice, competent ministers the king possessing qualities of leadership, intelligent, good moral conduct and physical powers.
Benefits of Institutions of Eminence Government Institutions to get additional funding upto 1000 Cr . The selected Institutions under IoE shall have complete academic and administrative autonomy. The Institutions of Eminence will have complete financial autonomy to spend the resources raised and allocated, subject to general conditions & restrictions of the Statutes and GFR. Academic collaborations with foreign higher educational institutions (in top 500) would be exemptfrom government approvals . Freedom to hire personnel from industry , etc, as faculty who are experts in their areasbut may not have the requisite higher academic qualifications. Freedom to recruit faculty from outside India (limit of 25% of its faculty strength for public institution). Freedom to enter into academic collaborations with other Institutions within the country. Freedom to have own transparent merit based system for admission o...
Manufacturing contributed in 2017 only about 16% to India’s GDP, stagnating since economic reforms began in 1991. By contrast, in east and south-east Asia, the industry share has exceeded 30-40% while manufacturing is 20-30%. India status : India’s manufacturing share of GDP has not moved up at all, though between 2004-05 and 2011-12 manufacturing employment growth was reasonable (grew by 6 million, using NSS). However, total manufacturing employment has fallen significantly between 2011-12 and 2015-16 by 10 million in just four years (Annual Survey Labour Bureau data, with a sample size same as NSS), especially in labour-intensive manufactures. Countries like Japan, Korea, Taiwan and China, All these countries restructured agriculture after the Second World War, focused their modernisation efforts on manufacturing, and made their financial systems slaves to these two objectives. The result was rapid absorption of surplus agri-labour in labour-intensive manufacturing first, which ...
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